Hypergolic salts with borane cluster anions
US10099967B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 20, 2014 |
| Grant date | Oct 16, 2018 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 7, 2035 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02P20/54
- WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Disclosed are hypergolic salts with borane cluster anions that ignite spontaneously upon contact with nitric acid (from 70% to 100% in water) with short ignition delay. The salts, when added as trigger additive to combustible solvent or ionic liquids, make the resulting formulation hypergolic. The salts with borane cluster anions also shorten ignition delay in hypergols, such as RP-1, and additionally allow nitric acid to be used to replace liquid oxygen as an oxidizer. In some examples, the borane salts are formed in situ in an ionic liquid.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.