Instruments and methods in performing kinematically-aligned total knee arthroplasty
US10130375B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 27, 2015 |
| Grant date | Nov 20, 2018 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 21, 2036 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61B2017/564
- WIPO fieldMedical technology
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
Methods and instruments for performing a kinematically-aligned total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are disclosed. Goals of the kinematically-aligned TKA can include restoration of (1) the femoral and tibial joint lines to the patient's natural joint line, (2) the patient's Hip-Knee-Ankle alignment to their constitutional alignment prior to developing osteoarthritis and (3) restoration of the patient's natural soft tissue laxity and envelope. A shim block assembly can be used in resecting the distal medial and lateral condyles to account for cartilage wear on the distal condyles from osteoarthritis. The shim block assembly can include a plurality of shims, and each shim can be attachable to or integral with a reference block. At least one of the plurality of shims can have a medial portion with a thickness different from a thickness of a lateral portion of the shim. The shims need not be joined together as a single medial/lateral component but may be independent of one another. A particular shim can be selected for use based on matching the medial and lateral thicknesses with a determined wear of cartilage on the distal medial and lateral condyles.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.