Patent · US Active

Apparatus and method for parallelized successive cancellation decoding and successive cancellation list decoding of polar codes

US10153787B2 · kind B2 · utility

4Cited by
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8Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateJan 4, 2017
Grant dateDec 11, 2018
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 4, 2037

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04L1/0057
  • WIPO fieldDigital communication
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An apparatus and a method. The apparatus includes a receiver to receive a polar codeword of length mj; a processor configured to determine a decoding node tree structure with mj leaf nodes for the received codeword, and receive i indicating a level at which parallelism of order m is applied to the decoding node tree structure, wherein i indicates levels of the decoding node tree structure, and wherein the mj leaf nodes are at level j; and m successive cancellation list decoders (SCLDs) applied to each child node of each node in the decoding node tree structure at level i−1, wherein each of the m SCLDs executes in parallel to determine log likelihood ratios (LLRs) for a codeword of length mj-i, and wherein each of the m SCLDs uses LLRs of an associated parent node without using a hard decision or a soft reliability estimate of any other node of the other m SCLDs.

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