Patent · US Active

Apparatus and method for hybrid pre-log and post-log iterative image reconstruction for computed tomography

US10213176B2 · kind B2 · utility

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7References
20Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateApr 27, 2016
Grant dateFeb 26, 2019
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 27, 2036

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06T2211/424
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A method and apparatus is provided to iteratively reconstruct a computed tomography (CT) image using a hybrid pre-log and post-log iterative reconstruction method. A pre-log formulation is applied to values of the projection data that are less than a threshold (e.g., X-ray intensities corresponding to high absorption trajectories). The pre-log formulation has better noise modeling and better image quality for reconstructed images, but is slow to converge. Projection data values above the threshold are processed using a post-log formulation, which has fast convergence but poorer noise handling. However, the poorer noise handling has little effect on high value projection data. Thus, the hybrid pre-log and post-log method provides improved image quality by more accurately modeling the noise of low count projection data, without sacrificing the fast convergence of the post-log method, which is applied to high-count projection data.

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