Shape memory alloy disc vent cover release
US10254097B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 15, 2015 |
| Grant date | Apr 9, 2019 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jun 26, 2036 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
- CPC primaryF42B39/20
- WIPO fieldOther special machines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
A release mechanism includes a frame with an interior. The release mechanism also includes a prestrained element coupled to the interior of the frame. The prestrained element creates a seal with the frame. The prestrained element is notched in one or more regions. The prestrained element is configured to fracture when heated to a predetermined temperature allowing the interior to open. The fracture is based on the notched regions of the prestrained element such that separation initiates within the notched regions. The remaining regions of the prestrained element unfractured. The shape memory alloy element can include one or more of a nickel-titanium alloy, a titanium-nickel alloy, a copper-zinc-aluminum alloy, a copper aluminum nickel alloy, and a nickel titanium hafnium alloy. Heating of the shape memory alloy element causes a stress in the shape memory alloy that causes fracturing of the prestrained alloy when sufficient heating has been achieved.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.