Cationic copolymer and use thereof in lost circulation additive
US10266617B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignees
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Oct 25, 2013 |
| Grant date | Apr 23, 2019 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 5, 2034 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC08F212/26
- WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A cationic copolymer represented by the following formula (I) has a viscosity average molecular weight in a range from 2 million to 10 million. In the cationic copolymer, the mole fractions of three structural units corresponding to three monomers are as follows: x being in a range from 0.01 to 20%, y being in a range from 0 to 15%, and z=1−x−y. When used in the construction of leaking stoppage in an oil well, a cationic chemical lost circulation additive prepared with the cationic copolymer is mixed with an anionic drilling fluid in a section of the wellbore where lost circulation occurs. Then neutral reaction and cross linking reaction occur, so that the viscosity of the resulting mixture rapidly increases to form a space grid structure. This blocks off the leakage path, and thus effects on efficient leaking stoppage in a short time period.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.