Method for increasing signal-to-noise ratio in magnetic resonance imaging using per-voxel noise covariance regularization
US10429475B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Mar 12, 2014 |
| Grant date | Oct 1, 2019 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 31, 2035 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG01V3/14
- WIPO fieldMeasurement
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
A method for maximizing the signal-to-noise ratio (“SNR”) in a combined image produced using a parallel magnetic resonance imaging (“MRI”) technique is provided. The image combination used in such techniques require an accurate estimate of the noise covariance. Typically, the thermal noise covariance matrix is used as this estimate; however, in several applications, including accelerated parallel imaging and functional MRI, the noise covariance across the coil channels differs substantially from the thermal noise covariance. By combining the individual channels with more accurate estimates of the channel noise covariance, SNR in the combined data is significantly increased. This improved combination employs a regularization of noise covariance on a per-voxel basis.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.