Patent · US Active

Estimating subsurface formation and invasion properties

US10488547B2 · kind B2 · utility

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28Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateJan 31, 2017
Grant dateNov 26, 2019
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 31, 2037

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01V3/20
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An estimated value for invasion depth of an invasion zone in a subsurface measurement zone is calculated in a one-dimensional optimization procedure based on multi-array laterolog measurement data. A one-dimensional optimization problem is defined as having the invasion depth as a sole variable measurement zone parameter. The one-dimensional optimization problem is then solved by automated, iterative modification of the invasion depth value. The one-dimensional optimization problem can be a function to minimize a misfit error between (a) multi-array measurement values for resistivity of the subsurface measurement zone, and (b) predicted measurement values calculated in accordance with a simulated measurement zone model based at least in part on the invasion depth. In one embodiment, the optimization function defines a misfit error between (1) normalized differences between respective measurements of neighboring measurement arrays of the multi-array laterolog tool, and (2) normalized differences between respective predicted measurement values for neighboring measurement arrays.

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