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Productivity and bioproduct formation in phototropin knock/out mutants in microalgae

US10590398B2 · kind B2 · utility

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Key dates

Filing dateDec 4, 2017
Grant dateMar 17, 2020
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 4, 2037

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC12N2800/80
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Phototropin is a blue light receptor, which mediates a variety of blue-light elicited physiological processes in plants and algae. In higher plants these processes include phototropism, chloroplast movement and stomatal opening. In the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, phototropin plays a vital role in progression of the sexual life cycle and in the control of the eye spot size and light sensitivity Phototropin is also involved in blue-light mediated changes in the synthesis of chlorophylls, carotenoids, chlorophyll binding proteins. We compared the transcriptome of phototropin knock out (PHOT KO) mutant and wild-type parent to analyze differences in gene expression in high light grown cultures (500 μmol photons m−2 s−1). Our results indicate the up-regulation of genes involved in photosynthetic electron transport chain, carbon fixation pathway, starch, lipid, and cell cycle control genes. With respect to photosynthetic electron transport genes, genes encoding proteins of the cytochrome b6f and ATP synthase complex were up regulated potentially facilitating proton-coupled electron transfer. In addition genes involved in limiting steps in the Calvin cycle Ribulose-1,5-bisphospha…

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