Apparatus with thermally responsive insulator between battery cells
US10608224B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 14, 2019 |
| Grant date | Mar 31, 2020 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 14, 2039 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02E60/10
- WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Insulators and polymer-coated insulators are provided. The insulators can include thermally-insulating nanoparticles and a binder configured to volatilize at a volatilization temperature. Insulators can also include an inorganic thermally-insulating material forming a porous structure. The porous structure can be configured to reduce the mean free path of gases in the insulator as compared to gases outside the porous structure. Polymer-coated insulators including an inorganic thermally-insulating material and a polymer coating disposed on the surface of the inorganic thermally-insulating material are also provided. Insulators can also include thermally-insulating nanoparticles and an opacifier. The opacifier can include a carbonaceous material coated with a refractory material that inhibits oxidation of the carbonaceous material at a carbon oxidation temperature. The insulators or polymer-coated insulators can be disposed between battery cells or battery cell blocks in an apparatus.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.