Elastic biopolymer and use as a tissue adhesive
US10814032B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 6, 2015 |
| Grant date | Oct 27, 2020 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 8, 2036 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61L2400/04
- WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
The present invention provides an improved tissue adhesive to repair defects in soft tissue. Following ASTM standard tests, crosslinked methacryloyl-substituted gelatin hydrogels of the present invention (GelSEAL) were shown to exhibit adhesive properties, i.e. wound closure strength, shear resistance and burst pressure, that were superior to clinically used fibrin- and poly(ethylene glycol)-based glues. Chronic in vivo experiments in rats proved GelSEAL to effectively seal large lung leakages without additional sutures or staples, presenting improved performance as compared to fibrin and poly(ethylene glycol) glues. Furthermore, subcutaneous implantation in rats revealed high biocompatibility of GelSEAL as evidenced by low inflammatory host response. Advantageously, the tissue adhesives of the present invention are low cost and easy to produce, making them a promising substance to be used as a sealant for fluid leakages in soft tissue, as well as an easily tunable platform to further optimize the adhesive characteristics.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.