Encased polymer nanofiber-based electronic nose
US10845349B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Sep 24, 2019 |
| Grant date | Nov 24, 2020 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 24, 2039 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG01N27/227
- WIPO fieldMeasurement
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
A chemical sensor and a system and method for sensing a chemical species. The chemical sensor includes a plurality of nanofibers whose electrical impedance varies upon exposure to the chemical species, a substrate supporting and electrically isolating the fibers, a set of electrodes connected to the plurality of fibers at spatially separated points to permit the electrical impedance of the plurality of fibers to be measured, and a membrane encasing the fibers and having a thickness ranging from 50 μm to 5.0 mm. The system includes the chemical sensor, an impedance measuring device coupled to the electrodes and configured to determine an electrical impedance of the plurality of fibers, and an analyzer configured to identify the chemical species based on a change in the electrical impedance. The method measures at least one change in an electrical impedance between spatially separated electrodes connected to a plurality of fibers upon exposure of the fibers to the chemical species, and identifies the chemical species based on the measured change in the electrical impedance.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.