Process and device for hydrogenation of heavy oil using a suspension-bed
US10876056B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 27, 2017 |
| Grant date | Dec 29, 2020 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 27, 2037 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC10G2400/04
- WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A process and device for hydrogenation of heavy oil using a suspension-bed are provided. In the process, a part of a raw oil is mixed with a suspension-bed hydrocracking catalyst to form a first mixture, the first mixture is subjected to first and second shear in sequence so as to realize high dispersion and mixing of the catalyst and the raw oil to obtain a catalyst slurry; through pretreatment of the raw oil, the device can prevent the raw oil from coking in the hydrogenation process; through the adoption of a suspension-bed reactor with a liquid phase self-circulation function or a cold-wall function; and light and heavy components are separated from the suspension-bed hydrogenated product in advance and only medium component is subjected to fixed-bed hydrogenation, thereby greatly reducing the load of the fixed-bed hydrogenation, prolonging the service life of the fixed-bed catalyst, improving the yield and quality of gasoline and diesel, and being beneficial for energy conservation and emission reduction of the system.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.