Patent · US Active

Picosecond-nanosecond laser composite asynchronous ceramics polishing method

US11014197B2 · kind B2 · utility

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1References
3Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateDec 26, 2019
Grant dateMay 25, 2021
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 26, 2039

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB23K2103/52
  • WIPO fieldMachine tools
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

The invention disclose a picosecond-nanosecond laser composite asynchronous ceramics polishing method. First, a picosecond laser is used to scan and irradiate the ceramic surface along the scanning path. At the same time, ceramic surface is initially flattened and the electronic state of materials is removed by picosecond laser to produce micro-nanoparticles. Micro-nanoparticles exist as ionized state in the adjacent space region of irradiated ceramics surface. Then, low energy density nanosecond laser is used according to a preset time to irradiate and melt these micro-nanoparticles which can easily form a dense and smooth fine crystal melting layer to achieve the polishing effect. The present disclosure fixes the generation of micro-cracks and pores in traditional laser polishing process. It overcomes the shortcomings of traditional laser polishing such as large thermal influence zone, easy to generate micro-cracks and pores on the surface, etc. High efficiency and high precision submicron level fine polishing with very low material removal amount is realized.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.