Switchable optical filter for imaging and optical beam modulation
US11022823B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 8, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jun 1, 2021 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Apr 24, 2039 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG02F2203/01
- WIPO fieldOptics
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
switchable optical filter that is based on carrier injection induced semiconductor to metal phase transition (SMT) of vanadium oxide-based (e.g., VO2) thin films may reversibly change from optically transparent to opaque while undergoing such phase transition. Electrical carrier injection may be established by an electric field or by photoexcitation. The SMT may also be induced by a combination of applying an electric field and optical flux. Such a switchable optical filter, when inserted in the optical path of an optical radiation sensor, may be used to control and/or limit high power optical beams, such as a laser beam impinging on one or more sensor elements. Since the SMT may be configured to occur at ultrafast time scales (e.g., approximately 100 femtoseconds), it may also act as a beam shutter and/or as a fast optical beam modulator.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.