Patent · US Active

Preparation method of formamidinium lead halide perovskite quantum dots

US11208592B2 · kind B2 · utility

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9Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateMay 23, 2019
Grant dateDec 28, 2021
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 21, 2040

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09K2211/188
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

There is provided a method of preparing formamidinium lead halide perovskite quantum dots having a photoluminescence quantum yield higher than before. The disclosed method comprises steps of: preparing a lead halide solution by dissolving lead halide (II), oleic acid and oleylamine in a nonpolar solvent; preparing a formamidinium solution by dissolving formamidine acetate salt and oleic acid in a nonpolar solvent; mixing the formamidinium solution and the lead halide solution to form quantum dots; and centrifuging the mixed solution to obtain sediment; dispersing the sediment in a nonpolar solvent to prepare a crude quantum dot solution; mixing the crude quantum dot solution with methyl acetate; and centrifuging the crude quantum dot solution mixed with the methyl acetate to obtain sediment as purified quantum dots. The durable quantum dots are stably formed by injecting the lead halide solution into the formamidinium solution heated at 60° C.-90° C.

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