Patent · US Active

Preparation of cationic surfactants

US11286232B2 · kind B2 · utility

1Cited by
13References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 29, 2020
Grant dateMar 29, 2022
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 29, 2040

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09K8/584
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Compositions that include cationic surfactants and methods of synthesizing compositions that include cationic surfactants. The surfactants include a quaternary amine and a saturated or unsaturated alkyl chain with 4 to 28 carbons. The surfactants can be generated by reacting a fatty acid modified with an amino alkyl group and an epihalohydrin in the presence of a base. The cationic surfactants can be generated by reacting a fatty acid modified with an amino alkyl group, an epihalohydrin, and a carboxylic acid. The cationic surfactants can be generated by reacting a carboxylic acid, an epihalohydrin, and a catalyst to afford a halo-substituted alkyl ester, followed by reacting the halo-substituted alky ester with a fatty acid modified with an amino alkyl group.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.