Patent · US Active

Organ chip to model mammalian joint

US11339362B2 · kind B2 · utility

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19Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateNov 16, 2018
Grant dateMay 24, 2022
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 15, 2040

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC12N2533/54
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Disclosed herein are various bioreactor devices that mimic the mammalian joint. The bioreactor device can include a series of bioreactor chambers that contain different components of the joint, such as bone, cartilage, synovium, nerve and ligament. At least two different nutrient fluid circulation systems connect subsets of the bioreactor chambers to differentially supply nutrient fluids at concentrations optimized for the tissue that the fluid nourishes. For example, relatively hypoxic fluid can be supplied to synovium and cartilage to mimic oxygenation in the joint compartment, but normoxic fluid can be supplied to the bone and other components that have an arterial supply that provides higher oxygen concentrations. One or more or all of the bioreactor chambers can be supplied with separate inlets through which perturbation agents (such as drugs or other agents) can be introduced to model the effect of the perturbations on different components of the system. In some cases, the system can include a well plate having a plurality of wells and a bioreactor situated in each well of the well plate.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.