Patent · US Active

Process for purifying a contaminated hydrochloric acid composition

US11352255B2 · kind B2 · utility

0Cited by
11References
15Claims
0Family size

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Key dates

Filing dateDec 11, 2017
Grant dateJun 7, 2022
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 31, 2039

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07H1/00
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A purified hydrochloric acid composition is prepared from a stream of a contaminated hydrochloric acid composition by a process comprising a distillation treatment, wherein at least a first distillation column is operated at a first pressure and a second distillation column is operated at a second pressure, which second pressure is lower than the first pressure; wherein the contaminated hydrochloric acid composition comprises water, contaminants and hydrochloric acid in a first hydrochloric acid concentration of above the azeotropic composition of hydrochloric acid and water at the first pressure; wherein a part of the stream of the contaminated hydrochloric acid composition is fed into the first distillation column to yield a first bottom product comprising water and hydrochloric acid with a hydrochloric acid concentration below the first hydrochloric acid concentration and a first top product comprising hydrochloric acid in a concentration above the azeotropic hydrochloric acid composition at the first pressure; wherein at least a portion of the first bottom product is passed to the second distillation column; wherein another part of the stream of the contaminated hydrochloric ac…

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