Composite seed structure to improve PMA for perpendicular magnetic pinning
US11450466B2 · kind B2 · utility
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 19, 2020 |
| Grant date | Sep 20, 2022 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 23, 2041 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01F10/3236
- WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
The invention comprises a novel composite seed structure (CSS) having lattice constant matched crystalline structure with the Co layer in above perpendicular magnetic pinning layer (pMPL) so that an excellent epitaxial growth of magnetic super lattice pinning layer [Co/(Pt, Pd or Ni)]n along its FCC (111) orientation can be achieved, resulting in a significant enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) for perpendicular spin-transfer-torque magnetic-random-access memory (pSTT-MRAM) using perpendicular magnetoresistive elements as basic memory cells which potentially replace the conventional semiconductor memory used in electronic chips, especially mobile chips for power saving and non-volatility.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.