Patent · US Active

3-D crossbar architecture for fast energy-efficient in-memory computing of graph transitive closure

US11538989B2 · kind B2 · utility

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5Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateJul 30, 2018
Grant dateDec 27, 2022
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 19, 2041

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11C2213/72
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An in-memory computing architecture is disclosed that can evaluate the transitive closure of graphs using the natural parallel flow of information in 3-D nanoscale crossbars. The architecture can be implemented using 3-D crossbar architectures with as few as two layers of 1-diode 1-resistor (1D1R) interconnects. The architecture avoids memory-processor bottlenecks and can hence scale to large graphs. The approach leads to a runtime complexity of O(n2) using O(n2) memristor devices. This compares favorably to conventional algorithms with a time complexity of O((n3)/p+(n2) log p) on p processors. The approach takes advantage of the dynamics of 3-D crossbars not available on 2-D crossbars.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.