Patent · US Active

Resistive random-access memory devices and methods of fabrication

US11621395B2 · kind B2 · utility

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20Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateApr 26, 2019
Grant dateApr 4, 2023
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 2, 2041

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH10B63/30
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A memory apparatus includes an interconnect in a first dielectric above a substrate and a structure above the interconnect, where the structure includes a diffusion barrier material and covers the interconnect. The memory apparatus further includes a resistive random-access memory (RRAM) device coupled to the interconnect. The RRAM device includes a first electrode on a portion of the structure, a stoichiometric layer having a metal and oxygen on the first electrode, a non-stoichiometric layer including the metal and oxygen on the stoichiometric layer. A second electrode including a barrier material is on the non-stoichiometric layer. In some embodiments, the RRAM device further includes a third electrode on the second electrode. To prevent uncontrolled oxidation during a fabrication process a spacer may be directly adjacent to the RRAM device, where the spacer includes a second dielectric.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.