Patent · US Active

Liquid rocket engine injector with variable flow area

US11643995B1 · kind B1 · utility

2Cited by
13References
22Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 4, 2021
Grant dateMay 9, 2023
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 4, 2041

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF02K9/62
  • WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A variable flow area injector for a liquid rocket engine. The injector has a poppet with a variable outer width portion and a housing with a variable inner width portion. An annular flow path is defined between the variable width portions. Increased throttling of the engine passively increases the annular flow area of the injector by forcing the poppet in a distal direction. Decreased throttling allows a restoring spring to move the poppet in a proximal direction to decrease the annular flow area. A bellows can be included to dampen movement of the poppet. The bellows may be in a propellant-filled cavity separate from the main propellant flow path and have a series of openings through which the separate propellant flows.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.