Patent · US Active

Transformer transducer: one model unifying streaming and non-streaming speech recognition

US11741947B2 · kind B2 · utility

2Cited by
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27Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateMar 23, 2021
Grant dateAug 29, 2023
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 11, 2041

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG10L15/30
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A transformer-transducer model for unifying streaming and non-streaming speech recognition includes an audio encoder, a label encoder, and a joint network. The audio encoder receives a sequence of acoustic frames, and generates, at each of a plurality of time steps, a higher order feature representation for a corresponding acoustic frame. The label encoder receives a sequence of non-blank symbols output by a final softmax layer, and generates, at each of the plurality of time steps, a dense representation. The joint network receives the higher order feature representation and the dense representation at each of the plurality of time steps, and generates a probability distribution over possible speech recognition hypothesis. The audio encoder of the model further includes a neural network having an initial stack of transformer layers trained with zero look ahead audio context, and a final stack of transformer layers trained with a variable look ahead audio context.

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