Patent · US Active

Fiber optic temperature sensor and sensing head structure

US11761827B2 · kind B2 · utility

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Key dates

Filing dateMar 23, 2022
Grant dateSep 19, 2023
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 23, 2042

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02B2006/12157
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A fiber optic temperature sensor, a sensing head structure, and a manufacturing method are provided. The fiber optic temperature sensor includes a broad spectrum light source, a first fiber optic coupler, a spectrometer, a first sensing interferometer, and a second sensing interferometer. The first sensing interferometer and the second sensing interferometer have opposite temperature responses. A first free spectral range corresponding to the first sensing interferometer is close to but not equal to a second free spectral range corresponding to the second sensing interferometer. In the fiber optic temperature sensor, two sensing interferometers both sensitive to temperature are used, and the two sensing interferometers have opposite temperature responses, thereby achieving an enhanced vernier effect, and improving the sensitivity of temperature measurement.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.