Patent · US Active

Method for preparing isocyanate in gaseous phase

US11814339B2 · kind B2 · utility

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18Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateDec 26, 2018
Grant dateNov 14, 2023
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 26, 2038

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07C265/06
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method for preparing an isocyanate in a gaseous phase by feeding, in the presence or absence of an inert gas, an amine-containing gas stream and a phosgene-containing gas stream into a reaction region, allowing the amine and the phosgene to contact in gaseous forms and undergo a phosgenation reaction in the reaction region, thus preparing the target isocyanate in a gaseous form in the reaction region. The phosgene-containing stream is subjected to preheating and warming before being fed into the reaction region, and the phosgene-containing stream comprises a substance A at a mass fraction of <1% before being subjected to the preheating and warming up. Substance A is a NCO group-containing substance and/or an olefinic double bond-containing substance. The method reduces the formation of clogging matter in a heat exchanger and a vessel during the preheating and warming of the phosgene and during the reaction process.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.