Patent · US Active

Methods, apparatuses, and computer programs for processing pulmonary vein computed tomography images

US11869208B2 · kind B2 · utility

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18Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateMar 15, 2021
Grant dateJan 9, 2024
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 20, 2042

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06V2201/03
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to methods, apparatuses, and computer programs for processing computed tomography images. Precise segmentation of the left atrium (LA) in computed tomography (CT) images constitutes a crucial preparatory step for catheter ablation in atrial fibrillation (AF). We aim to apply deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) to automate the LA detection/segmentation procedure and create a three-dimensional (3D) geometries. The deep learning provides an efficient and accurate way for automatic contouring and LA volume calculation based on the construction of the 3D LA geometry. Non-pulmonary vein (NPV) trigger has been reported as an important predictor of recurrence post atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation. Elimination of NPV triggers can reduce the post-ablation AF recurrence. The deep learning was applied in pre-ablation pulmonary vein computed tomography (PVCT) geometric slices to create a prediction model for NPV triggers in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF). The deep learning model using pre-ablation PVCT can be applied to predict the trigger origins in PAF patients receiving catheter ablation. The application of this model may identify pa…

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