Patent · US Active

Carbon nanotube heater composite tooling apparatus and method of use

US11930565B1 · kind B1 · utility

2Cited by
39References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 5, 2021
Grant dateMar 12, 2024
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 27, 2042

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH05B2214/04
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The present invention is an apparatus for curing composites out-of-autoclave and out-of-oven. The apparatus is a multilayered composite tool for shaping and curing composites. It also contains a sealant layer and composite resistive heating element on the tool's surface. This heating element provides heat to the composites during cure while binding it to the other layers, eliminating the need for external heat from autoclave and oven sources. A ceramic layer is applied to the top surface of the resistive heater for electrical insulation, heater protection and to provide a smooth surface for finish for the composite components being processed with the invention. A method for using the invention is also described. Finally, one embodiment of the invention is presented where a negative composite tool is created to apply additional pressure to the composite component during curing. This additional pressure enables the current invention to more closely mimic autoclave composite processing.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.