Patent · US Active

Method for estimating nondirectional wave spectrum from sea echoes of multiple high radar frequencies

US12025730B2 · kind B2 · utility

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8Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateApr 1, 2022
Grant dateJul 2, 2024
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 18, 2043

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02A90/40
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

The disclosure provides a method for estimating the nondirectional wave spectrum from the sea echoes of multiple HF radar frequencies. The method includes: dividing the radar detection area into a plurality of fan-shaped units at an equal range interval and angle interval according to the distance resolution and the angular resolution of an HF radar; obtaining the Doppler spectrum from the sea echo of a single radar frequency at a fan-shaped unit by performing the first fast Fourier transform (FFT) in distance dimension, the second FFT in Doppler frequency dimension and the digital beamforming; extracting the positive first-order peak and the negative first-order peak from the aforementioned Doppler spectrum by the peak-searching method; and selecting the stronger first-order peak σR(1)(ω); dividing the second-order spectrum on the stronger first-order peak side into an inner second-order spectrum and an outer second-order spectrum.

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