Patent · US Active

Liquid rocket engine injector with variable flow area

US12031505B2 · kind B2 · utility

1Cited by
17References
22Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 5, 2023
Grant dateJul 9, 2024
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 5, 2043

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF02K9/62
  • WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A variable flow area injector for a liquid rocket engine. The injector has a poppet with a variable outer width portion and a housing with a variable inner width portion. An annular flow path is defined between the variable width portions. Increased throttling of the engine passively increases the annular flow area of the injector by forcing the poppet in a distal direction. Decreased throttling allows a restoring spring to move the poppet in a proximal direction to decrease the annular flow area. A bellows can be included to dampen movement of the poppet. The bellows may be in a propellant-filled cavity separate from the main propellant flow path and have a series of openings through which the separate propellant flows.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.