Patent · US Active

Nickel-rich battery recycling

US12040463B2 · kind B2 · utility

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1References
14Claims
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Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 12, 2022
Grant dateJul 16, 2024
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 12, 2042

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02W30/84
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A battery recycling process recovers lithium from nickel-rich cathode material in a recycling stream of end-of-life batteries. A dilute acid leach of a high nickel content cathode material contains a mixture of sulfuric acid based on a molar quantity of lithium in the cathode material. The highly selective leach generates a lithium rich solution with a small amount of nickel removable by nanofiltration to achieve a highly efficient recovery of the lithium contained in the recycling stream. A quantity of the leach acid based on the lithium content and a quantity of water based on a total black mass of the recycling stream results in a highly selective, near pure lithium leach when the recycling stream results from high nickel NMC batteries such as 811.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.