Differential COTDR distributed acoustic sensing device and method based on heterogeneous double-sideband chirped-pulses
US12078527B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 22, 2020 |
| Grant date | Sep 3, 2024 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 16, 2040 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02D30/70
- WIPO fieldMeasurement
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
The present invention discloses a differential COTDR distributed acoustic sensing device based on heterogeneous double-sideband chirped-pulses of the invention, comprising a light source (1), a 1×2 polarization-maintaining optical-fiber coupler (2), a dual Mach-Zehnder electro-optical modulator (3), an arbitrary waveform generator (4), a first low noise microwave amplifier (5), a second low noise microwave amplifier (6), an electro-optical modulator bias control panel (7), a 1×2 optical-fiber coupler (8), an erbium-doped optical-fiber amplifier (9), an optical-fiber filter (10), an optical-fiber circulator (11), a sensing optical fiber (12), a tricyclic polarization controller (13), a 2×2 optical-fiber coupler (14), a balanced photoelectric detector (15), a data acquisition card (16) and a processing unit (17). The present invention combines heterogeneous double-sideband chirped-pulse modulation and coherent light time-domain reflection technology, so as to double the sensitivity of the to-be-measured acoustic wave signal and to suppress common-mode noise, and further improves SNR.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.