Methods of treating fluids using thermal gradient osmosis
US12128358B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Sep 1, 2020 |
| Grant date | Oct 29, 2024 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 4, 2042 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02W10/37
- WIPO fieldChemical engineering
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A method of treating a fluid comprises introducing a feed fluid stream comprising multiple materials to first side of a semi-permeable membrane. A draw fluid stream having a higher temperature than the feed fluid stream is introduced to second, opposing side of the semi-permeable membrane to form a thermal gradient across the semi-permeable membrane. One or more of the multiple materials of the feed fluid stream is drawn through the semi-permeable membrane and into the draw fluid stream via thermal gradient osmosis. A fluid treatment system and a thermal gradient osmosis apparatus are also described.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.