Patent · US Active

Formation of three-dimensional structures using grey-scale photolithography

US12174548B2 · kind B2 · utility

0Cited by
4References
13Claims
0Family size

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Key dates

Filing dateNov 11, 2019
Grant dateDec 24, 2024
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 25, 2041

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH10F77/331
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Forming a three-dimensional structure includes applying photoresist on a layer and using a photolithography system to expose the photoresist. The photolithography system includes a photomask having a pattern thereon, where the pattern provides varying pattern density across a surface of the photomask and has a pitch that is less than a resolution of the photolithography system. The method includes subsequently developing the photoresist such that photoresist remaining on the layer has a three-dimensional profile defined by the photomask. An isotropic etchant is used to etch the layer such that the three-dimensional profile of the photoresist is transferred to the layer.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.