Patent · US Active

Methods and configurations for LNG liquefaction

US12181214B2 · kind B2 · utility

0Cited by
5References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 26, 2021
Grant dateDec 31, 2024
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 23, 2041

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25J2270/16
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Systems and methods for pre-cooling a natural gas stream to a liquefaction plant. A system may include a compressor configured to receive a first natural gas stream at a first pressure and produce a second natural gas stream at a second pressure; an exchanger to cool the second natural gas stream; and an expander to receive the cooled natural gas stream and expand the cooled natural gas stream to produce a chilled natural gas stream.The refrigeration content of the refrigerant is used to liquefy and sub-cool the natural gas stream to produce liquefied natural gas in a cold box or cryogenic exchanger. The refrigerant may be an external gas or an internal refrigerant working fluid expanded and compressed in a twin compander arrangement and compressed by a refrigerant compressor, or an external single mixed refrigerant working fluid compressed by a refrigerant compressor and expanded thru a JT valve.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.