Patent · US Active

Apparatus for integrated microwave photonics on a sapphire platform, method of forming same, and applications of same

US12199130B2 · kind B2 · utility

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9Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateOct 25, 2021
Grant dateJan 14, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 11, 2043

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02B2006/12142
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An integrated microwave photonics (IMWP) apparatus is provided using sapphire as a platform. The IMWP apparatus includes: a sapphire substrate having a step-terrace surface; and a III-V stack layer epitaxially grown on the sapphire substrate. The III-V stack layer includes: a first III-V layer disposed on the sapphire substrate; a low temperature (LT) III-V buffer layer disposed on the first III-V layer; multiple second III-V layers disposed and stacked on the LT III-V buffer layer; a third III-V layer disposed on the second III-V layers; a III-V quantum well layer disposed on the third III-V layers; and a fourth III-V layer disposed on the III-V quantum well layer. The second III-V layers are respectively annealed. A growth temperature of the LT III-V layer and a growth temperature of the III-V quantum well layer are lower than a growth temperature of each of the first, second, third and fourth III-V layers.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.