First-order differential microphone array with steerable beamformer
US12212923B2 · kind B2 · utility
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 10, 2021 |
| Grant date | Jan 28, 2025 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 31, 2041 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH04R2430/21
- WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A first-order differential microphone array (FODMA) with a steerable beamformer is constructed by specifying a target beampattern for the FODMA at a steering angle θ and then decomposing the target beampattern into a first sub-beampattern and a second sub-beampattern based on the steering angle θ. A first sub-beamformer and a second sub-beamformer are generated to each filter signals from microphones of the FODMA, wherein the first sub-beamformer is associated with the first sub-beampattern, and the second sub-beamformer is associated with the second sub-beampattern. The steerable beamformer is then generated based on the first sub-beamformer and the second sub-beamformer. The decomposing of the target beampattern into a first sub-beampattern and a second sub-beampattern includes dividing the target beampattern into a sum of a first-order cosine (cardioid) first sub-beampattern and a first-order sinusoidal (dipole) second sub-beampattern.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.