Patent · US Active

Predictive test for patient benefit from antibody drug blocking ligand activation of the T-cell programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) checkpoint protein and classifier development methods

US12230398B2 · kind B2 · utility

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30References
7Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateDec 11, 2020
Grant dateFeb 18, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 22, 2042

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N2800/52
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A method is disclosed of predicting cancer patient response to immune checkpoint inhibitors, e.g., an antibody drug blocking ligand activation of programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) or CTLA4. The method includes obtaining mass spectrometry data from a blood-based sample of the patient, obtaining integrated intensity values in the mass spectrometry data of a multitude of pre-determined mass-spectral features; and operating on the mass spectral data with a programmed computer implementing a classifier. The classifier compares the integrated intensity values with feature values of a training set of class-labeled mass spectral data obtained from a multitude of melanoma patients with a classification algorithm and generates a class label for the sample. A class label “early” or the equivalent predicts the patient is likely to obtain relatively less benefit from the antibody drug and the class label “late” or the equivalent indicates the patient is likely to obtain relatively greater benefit from the antibody drug.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.