Patent · US Active

Nanoplasmonic quantification of tumor-derived extracellular vesicles in plasma microsamples for detection and treatment monitoring

US12282022B2 · kind B2 · utility

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Key dates

Filing dateDec 28, 2017
Grant dateApr 22, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 13, 2041

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N33/57492
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A rapid, ultrasensitive and inexpensive nanoplasmon-enhanced scattering (nPES) assay that directly quantifies tumor-derived EVs from as little as 1 μ{umlaut over ({acute over (ι)})}, of plasma is described herein. This assay uses binding of gold nanospheres and nanorods with EV- and tumor-derived EV-specificities to produce a local plasmon effect that enhances tumor-derived EV detection sensitivity and specificity. This nPES approach is also a non-invasive method for assessing pancreatic cancer stage and treatment response that can be easily refined for clinical use, and is readily adapted for diagnosis and monitoring of other conditions with disease-specific EV proteins.

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