Patent · US Active

Voltage level shifter with multi-step programmable high supply voltage and high supply voltage-dependent variable low supply and gate bias voltages

US12283952B2 · kind B2 · utility

1Cited by
33References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 11, 2023
Grant dateApr 22, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 14, 2043

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH03K19/20
  • WIPO fieldBasic communication processes
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A structure includes a level shifter, first and second variable voltage generators, and a programmable voltage generator. The level shifter includes low and high supply voltage nodes and two parallel branches, including multiple transistors, connected between the nodes. The programmable voltage generator generates and applies a high supply voltage (VH) to the high supply voltage node. VH is programmable to one of multiple possible VH levels. Based on the voltage level of VH, the first variable voltage generator generates and applies a low supply voltage (VL) to the low supply voltage node and the second variable voltage generator generates and applies a gate bias voltage (VGB) to gates of some transistors. By tracking VH and adjusting VL and VGB based on thereon, the voltage level shifter operates within the SOA at high VHs, remains operable at low VHs, and maintains operating speed at mid-level VHs.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.