Patent · US Active

Defrost system which utilizes electric heater for thermosiphon

US12292226B2 · kind B2 · utility

0Cited by
4References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 23, 2022
Grant dateMay 6, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 11, 2043

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25D21/14
  • WIPO fieldThermal processes and apparatus
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A defrost system includes a thermosiphon defrost circuit that is provided by being branched from a circulation line, in which, at the time of defrosting, a CO2 refrigerant staying inside a fin-tube heat exchanger repeats a two-phase change of a gaseous form and reliquefaction, and which forms a CO2 circulation path together with the fin-tube heat exchanger; electromagnetic opening/closing valves that are closed at the time of defrosting and set the CO2 circulation path to a closed circuit; and a first electric heater arranged above the thermosiphon defrost circuit so as to be adjacent to the thermosiphon defrost circuit, and naturally circulates the CO2 refrigerant in the closed circuit at the time of defrosting.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.