Patent · US Active

Reliable hybrid bonded apparatus

US12300661B2 · kind B2 · utility

1Cited by
147References
20Claims
0Family size

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Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 14, 2023
Grant dateMay 13, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 14, 2043

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L2224/80948
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Reliable hybrid bonded apparatuses are provided. An example process cleans nanoparticles from at least the smooth oxide top layer of a surface to be hybrid bonded after the surface has already been activated for the hybrid bonding. Conventionally, such an operation is discouraged. However, the example cleaning processes described herein increase the electrical reliability of microelectronic devices. Extraneous metal nanoparticles can enable undesirable current and signal leakage from finely spaced traces, especially at higher voltages with ultra-fine trace pitches. In the example process, the extraneous nanoparticles may be both physically removed and/or dissolved without detriment to the activated bonding surface.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.