Patent · US Active

Lithium nickel-manganese-cobalt oxide cathode powders for high voltage lithium-ion batteries

US12308422B2 · kind B2 · utility

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16Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateApr 16, 2021
Grant dateMay 20, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 30, 2041

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02T10/70
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A lithium metal oxide powder for a cathode material in a rechargeable battery comprises a core and a surface layer. The surface layer is delimited by an outer and an inner interface. The inner interface is in contact with the core. The cathode material has a layered crystal structure comprising the elements Li, M, and oxygen. M has the formula M=(Niz(Ni1/2 Mn1/2)y Cox)1-k Ak, with 0.15≤x≤0.30, 0.20≤z≤0.55, x+y+z=1 and 0<k≤0.1. The Li content is stoichiometrically controlled with a molar ratio 0.95≤Li:M≤1.10. A is at least one dopant and comprises Al. The core at the inner interface has an Al content of 0.3-3 mol %. The surface layer comprises an intimate mixture of Ni, Co, Mn, LiF and Al2O3 determined by XPS. The surface layer has a Mn content that decreases from the Mn content at the inner interface to less than 50% of the Mn content at the outer interface.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.