Patent · US Active

Photoelectrochemical process intensification for sustainable photovoltaics manufacturing

US12317634B1 · kind B1 · utility

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14Claims
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Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 28, 2023
Grant dateMay 27, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 6, 2043

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E10/541

Abstract

A photovoltaic structure includes: a hole-selective contact comprising an anodized aluminum layer overlaying a different electrode metal and a plurality of contact vias that extend through the anodized aluminum layer to the different electrode metal, wherein locations of the plurality of contact vias define an ordered array; an absorber comprising a chalcopyrite (Ag,Cu)(Ga, In)S,Se:Alk, where Alk represents at least one alkali element, the absorber comprising at least a residual of a contiguous nucleation template over the anodized aluminum layer; an electron-selective contact; and a plurality of nanorods located in the plurality of contact vias, the plurality of nanorods providing ohmic contacts between the hole-selective contact and the different electrode metal at their interface at a bottom of each contact via, and comprising at least a residual of at least one surfactant and at least a residual of at least one minority alloy constituent.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.