Patent · US Active

Self-generating heat process for in-situ conversion of medium-low mature and organic-rich shale

US12331620B2 · kind B2 · utility

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5Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateOct 19, 2022
Grant dateJun 17, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 4, 2042

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC E)Fixed Constructions
  • CPC primaryE21B43/26
  • WIPO fieldCivil engineering
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a self-generating heat process for in-situ converting medium-low mature and organic-rich shale, and relates to the field of in-situ mining of medium-low mature shale rich in organic matter, the self-generating heat process mainly comprises the following steps: locally preheating the vincinity of an injection well of medium-low mature and organic-rich shale formation with well-reformed reservoir and injecting ambient temperature air into the preheated formation to excite and establish a chemical reaction zone composed of a residue zone, an autogenous heat zone, a thermal cracking zone and a preheating zone. Heat is released by oxidation reaction of residues generated after kerogen thermal cracking, so as to realize convection heating of medium-low mature and organic-rich shale formation. Oil and gas products generated from kerogen thermal cracking enter production wells through fractures and are lifted to the ground surface. Because the in-situ oil shale conversion technology only needs local preheating the vincinity of the injection well and only a small amount of external heat or combustibles injection, the related cost is low.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.