Patent · US Active

Toner

US12339620B2 · kind B2 · utility

0Cited by
42References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 28, 2022
Grant dateJun 24, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 25, 2044

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03G9/0902
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A toner, comprising a toner particle comprising a binder resin and a water-soluble polyvalent metal salt, wherein a main component of the binder resin is a polyester resin having specific acid value, the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt is a chloride, nitrate or sulfate of the specific metal, the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt has a solubility in water at 25° C. of 30 to 200 g/100 mL, in a cross-sectional observation of the toner particle, a proportion of the area of domains having a concrete surface area, relative to the total area of domains derived from the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt, is 80 to 100 area %, the expression below is satisfied, where At (area %) denotes the proportion of the total area of domains and Fm (atomic %) denotes the proportion of the polyvalent metal atom relative to the atoms in the toner as detected by X-ray fluorescence analysis. 0.02≤At/Fm≤0.10

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.