Patent · US Active

System and method to implement a scalable vector database

US12361029B2 · kind B2 · utility

0Cited by
2References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 22, 2023
Grant dateJul 15, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 22, 2043

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06F16/245
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Techniques for implementing a vector database in a multi-tenant environment are described. A system creates an index of a tenant that scales efficiently in a multi-tenant environment. The index is created by clustering the plurality of vectors into a set of clusters. The created index forms a hierarchical index including plurality of layers and is stored in a primary data storage unit. The system includes an intermediate data storage unit to store new vectors and to avoid re-indexing every time a new vector with an associated operation such as insert, update, and delete, is added. Further, the system provides reliable nearest neighbor vectors from the created index of the tenant. Read operation is performed over the quick-retrieval data, primary data, and intermediate to determine the nearest neighbor vectors.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.