Patent · US Active

Method for encoding and/or decoding images on macroblock level using intra-prediction

US12375713B2 · kind B2 · utility

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5References
20Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateSep 14, 2023
Grant dateJul 29, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 14, 2043

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N19/176
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Conventional intra-prediction uses pixels from left and upper neighbour blocks to predict a macroblock (MB). Thus, the MBs must be sequentially processed, since reconstructed left and upper MBs must be available for prediction. In an improved method for encoding Intra predicted MBs, a MB is encoded in two steps: first, a first portion of the MB is encoded independently, without references outside the MB. Pixels of the first portion can be Intra predicted using DC mode. Then, the first portion is reconstructed. The remaining pixels of the MB, being a second portion, are intra predicted from the reconstructed pixels of the first portion and then reconstructed. The first portion comprises at least one column or one row of pixels of the MB. The encoding is applied to at least two Intra predicted MBs per slice, or per picture if no slices are used.

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