Patent · US Active

System, device, and method for cell cryopreservation via sand-mediated ice seeding

US12382953B2 · kind B2 · utility

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17Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateApr 15, 2022
Grant dateAug 12, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 15, 2042

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC12N2533/10
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) possess tremendous potential for tissue regeneration and banking hiPSCs by cryopreservation for their ready availability is crucial to their widespread use. However, contemporary methods for hiPSC cryopreservation are associated with both limited cell survival and high concentration of toxic cryoprotectants and/or serum. The latter may cause spontaneous differentiation and introduce xenogeneic factors, which may compromise the quality of hiPSCs. Here, sand from nature is discovered to be capable of seeding ice above −10° C., which enables cryopreservation of hiPSCs with no serum, minimized cryoprotectant, and high cell survival. Furthermore, the cryopreserved hiPSCs retain high pluripotency and functions judged by the pluripotency marker expression, cell cycle analysis, and capability of differentiation into the three germ layers. This unique sand-mediated cryopreservation method may greatly facilitate the convenient and ready availability of high-quality hiPSCs and probably many other types of cells/tissues for the emerging cell-based translational medicine.

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