Patent · US Active

Hybrid LIDAR with optically enhanced scanned laser

US12399278B1 · kind B1 · utility

0Cited by
1,024References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJun 24, 2021
Grant dateAug 26, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 27, 2044

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01S17/89
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An autonomous vehicle LIDAR system includes: a laser; optical transmission system to shape/scan the light beam along light paths toward a target; an optical reception system collecting reflected laser light; and an electronic system synchronizing the beam scan, performing time-of-arrival measurements, and determining target range. The reception system includes an objective lens and a one-dimensional sensor array, each sensor formed of a grid of sub-pixels. A first transmission system includes: a cylindrical lens, scanning mirror, and collimating lens. The cylindrical lens expands the laser beam only in a first orthogonal direction to the optical path, producing an oval beam. A second transmission system includes: a focusing lens, scanning mirror, and second lens with lenslets being sequentially illuminated by the optical paths that individually focus the light that's collimated by a third lens creating spots on the target. Each sensor includes an FET that selectively couples sub-pixels to a readout channel.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.